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The life of Abigail Kawananakoa, who claimed to be Hawaii's 'last princess'

Updated
  • Abigail Kinoiki Kekaulike Kawananakoa was Hawaii's last living princess. She died in December 2022 at 96 years old.
  • She descends from an Irish businessman who came to Hawaii in the 1800s and made a living off his sugar plantation.
  • Here are some of the most interesting facts about Kawananakoa's life.

Born in 1926, Abigail Kinoiki Kekaulike Kawananakoa, who went by "Kekau" (pronounced kay-kow) with close friends family, tended to be an extremely private person, despite her renowned royal title.

Thomas Tunsch/Wikimedia Commons

Source: The Wall Street Journal

Kawananakoa was Hawaii's last princess. If Hawaii were still its own nation with its own monarchy, she would have likely assumed the throne. She descended from James Campbell, an Irish businessman who came to Hawaii in the mid-1800s and made a fortune as a partner in a Maui sugar plantation.

Abigail Campbell, James Campbell's wife, is pictured with her children. The Shingle Family/Wikimedia Commons

Source: The Wall Street Journal

Her grandfather was Prince David Kawananakoa, who was named an heir to the Hawaiian throne.

Hawaii State Archives/Wikimedia Commons

Source: Associated Press

Though Kawananakoa had no official title and wielded no power in Hawaii, many native Hawaiians see her as a symbol of a time when Hawaii was its own nation. The US annexed Hawaii in 1898, having already ended the reign of Queen Lili'uokalani, Kawananakoa's great-grand aunt, in 1893.

Queen Lili’uokalani, Kawananakoa's great-grand aunt. Iolani Palace in Honolulu/Wikimedia Commons

Source: Associated Press, Forbes

Kawananakoa was worth about $215 million and dedicated parts of her fortune to various causes, including keeping Iolani Palace — America's only royal residence which is now a museum — intact.

Don Ramey Logan/Wikimedia Commons

Source: Associated Press

She also helped fund protests against building a telescope on a sacred Hawaiian mountain and resistance to a Honolulu rail project.

Construction for the Honolulu Rail Transit Project in progress in Waipahu. Musashi1600/Wikimedia Commons

Source: Associated Press, Hawaii News Now

In October 2017, Kawananakoa married her longtime partner, Veronica Gail Worth, who was 63 years old at the time.

Craig T. Kojima/ AP Images

Source: Hawaii News Now

But Kawananakoa's former attorney claimed that Worth had physically abused Kawananakoa, who had a stroke in August 2017. The former attorney also said Worth was financially exploiting Kawananakoa because Kawananakoa was mentally unfit to manage her own finances.

An Iolani Palace worker wears gloves to show a silver purse donated to the palace by Kawananakoa. Caleb Jones/AP Images

Source: Hawaii News Now

Kawananakoa, who said she was able to manage her own money, fired the attorney. The state Attorney General's office became involved in the battle over Kawananakoa's money because of allegations that charitable assets earmarked for native Hawaiians are being squandered.

The throne room of Iolani Palace. Caleb Jones/AP Images

Source: Hawaii News Now

Kawananakoa has supported the preservation of native Hawaiian culture, donating items like King Kalakaua's roughly 14-carat diamond pinky ring to the Iolani Palace in Honolulu. Not many people know there was an American princess, making Kawananakoa's life story an incredible piece of US history.

King Kalakaua's ring is displayed on a chain at Iolani Palace. Caleb Jones/AP Images

In 2020, a judge ruled that Kawananakoa was unfit to manage her assets and finances because she was impaired.

Abigail Kawananakoa testifies in court in Honolulu on Monday, March 9, 2020. Jennifer Sinco Kelleher, File/AP

Source: The Associated Press

Hawaii's last princess died on December 11, 2022, at 96 years old. She will lie in state on January 22 in Iolani Palace.

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Source: Honolulu Star Advertiser

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